About the Breed
A diminutive breed of Mexican origin and developed in the U.S.A. and now one of the most popular toy breeds in both America and Great Britain. Chihuahuas are said to descend from the sacred dogs of the Aztecs. The noble families are said to have often kept upwards of a thousand dogs each with its attendant slave.
Recognised by the American Kennel Club in 1904, the original Chihuahuas were smooth-coated, but through crossing these with other dog breeds it was possible for breeders in the United States to produce long-coated forms. Obviously these dogs require more grooming to keep their coats in top condition.
Chihuahuas are very loyal by nature, and live well in reasonably confined surroundings, although they do have quite a penetrating and persistent bark for their size. They are alert, hardy little dogs and their large upstanding ears add to the impression of intelligence. They dislike the cold, and are surprisingly social by nature, so if you find that you have to be out at times, consider a companion for your dog. This can also help to overcome the rather finicky eating habits of some Chihuahuas, as will offering small quantities of food three or four times during the day.
This is not a breed recommended for children as Chihuahuas can prove short-tempered and may then snap, while they can also be fatally injured by a blow on the head. Instead of having a solid casing to the skull, as is normal, Chihuahuas generally have an opening here, known as the molera, like that of a new-born human baby. This never ossifies, leaving the brain vulnerable as a result.
The smaller the size of the dog the better, providing type is retained but weight never above 6 lb 9 (2.7 kg) The coat is of fine, close texture and of any colour. The flat furry tail is of medium length and carried up or over the back.
Height 6-9 in (15-23 cm)
Weight 2-6 lb (0.9-2.7 kg)
Coat type/colour smooth, long; creamy, bluish

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